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Part IX · P9-07 · Architects & Designers · English Master · LHL-P-698

Volkmar Burgstaller

Volkmar Burgstaller designed a place where visitors can look at aircraft over breakfast and return for dinner. Hangar-7 at Salzburg Airport brings a collection, an exhibition space and several kinds of hospitality into one glass enclosure. Its architectural interest lies in the way those activities share a building large enough to receive aeroplanes. [1, 5, 7]

Anchor
LHL-S-687 · Hangar-7
Principal work
Hangar-7, Salzburg
Related patron
Dietrich Mateschitz
Practice
Atelier Volkmar Burgstaller, Salzburg

1 · POSITION

Volkmar Burgstaller designed a place where visitors can look at aircraft over breakfast and return for dinner. Hangar-7 at Salzburg Airport brings a collection, an exhibition space and several kinds of hospitality into one glass enclosure. Its architectural interest lies in the way those activities share a building large enough to receive aeroplanes. [1, 5, 7]

The commission grew from Dietrich Mateschitz's vision. Burgstaller and his team gave that vision its physical setting, making the scale of aviation compatible with the scale of a table. [1]

2 · FROM MODELS TO A BUILDING

The operator dates the start of planning to October 1999, construction to January 2001 and the opening to August 2003. Its account describes Burgstaller developing the scheme through sketches and models, supported by engineering expertise from London and Stuttgart. [1]

The requirements extended beyond enclosing a collection. Aircraft need clear space and access; visitors need routes, places to pause and a comprehensible relationship with objects much larger than themselves. Restaurants and bars introduce another set of dimensions and expectations into that programme.

3 · THE SHAPE OF THE HANGAR

Burgstaller describes Hangar-7 as a tilted ellipsoid, partly set into the ground and cut towards the apron. The shell's geometry gives the building its opening and its profile. It also connects the view of the aircraft inside with the airport outside. [2]

The operator describes an interior approximately 67 by 100 metres without internal supports. That span provides the practical freedom to accommodate large aircraft and allows the collection to be seen across the hall. [1]

4 · DAYLIGHT AROUND MACHINES

The architect records 1,754 individually dimensioned glass panes. Their effect is to make the envelope responsive to weather and daylight, while preserving views of the surrounding mountains. An exhibition hall usually controls attention by screening out its surroundings; here the collection remains visibly attached to a working airport and a landscape. [2]

This transparency also affects the experience of hospitality. A meal takes place within sight of aircraft and changing light. The architecture supplies a setting that continues beyond the restaurant's own tables and walls.

5 · PLACES WITHIN THE VOLUME

Two glass cylinders contain hospitality and administrative functions while contributing transverse bracing to the structure. Walkways and terraces create different vantage points within the hall. The Threesixty Bar was reached by an arched walkway with a glass floor, making the route to a drink part of the original architectural experience. [1]

Burgstaller's project account describes the freely spanning upper routes as elements within the larger shell. Their smaller dimensions allow visitors to occupy the enormous volume at several levels. [2]

6 · A COLLECTION THAT FLIES

Hangar-7's aircraft can leave for air shows and other events. The exhibition therefore changes with the movements of a working collection. The venue's FAQ distinguishes it from Hangar-8, the maintenance facility closed to the public. [8]

This is important to the building's character. The machines are associated with continuing use, and the airport setting remains functional. Burgstaller's architecture accommodates that movement while providing a public place in which to encounter it.

7 · SEVERAL REASONS TO VISIT

The venue combines aviation with changing art exhibitions, dining and events. Free exhibition admission provides an entry independent of a restaurant reservation. The programme can support a short visit, a coffee or a planned evening meal. [5, 8]

Carpe Diem Lounge–Café gives the relationship a particularly ordinary form. Its breakfast and coffee service takes place among views of aircraft, racing cars and art. The contrast in scale is direct: the visitor's immediate world is a table, while the room around it was designed for much larger objects. [7]

8 · IKARUS AND THE CHANGING MENU

Restaurant Ikarus developed a guest-chef programme under Eckart Witzigmann's patronage. Visiting chefs bring different culinary approaches to Salzburg, while the resident team carries out the preparation and service. The restaurant describes Executive Chef Martin Klein visiting the guest chefs in their own kitchens before training his team for each programme. [6]

The architecture supplies continuity around this changing culinary content. A guest can return to the same building and encounter a different menu, collection arrangement or exhibition. The chefs' authorship remains distinct from Burgstaller's work, but the building allows their programmes to coexist.

9 · THE BREWERY COMPARISON

At Salzburg's Stiegl brewery, Burgstaller designed a brewhouse as a glazed cylinder beneath a copper roof. His account places the lautering vessel at the centre, with other kettles arranged around it to shorten process connections. A technical level sits into the slope, with the brewing floor appearing above it. [4]

The comparison with Hangar-7 is revealing. In both projects, equipment helps organise the architecture and becomes part of what people see. Industrial activity supplies an architectural subject. At Stiegl it is brewing; at Hangar-7 it is the presence and movement of aircraft.

10 · A WIDER PRACTICE

The Salzburg practice's portfolio also includes commercial and industrial projects for Toyota, Lexus, Geislinger and Domico. Hangar-7 belongs to this broader engagement with working buildings. [3]

Its particular achievement is the public life assembled around the technical programme. Aircraft display remains central, but art and food give visitors other ways to spend time there. Burgstaller's contribution is the spatial organisation that makes those uses feel part of the same place.

11 · ⚑ CANDOUR

The account relies principally on the architect and the venue. Their records establish Burgstaller's leading design role but provide an incomplete list of engineering collaborators. They also disagree on steel quantities: the operator gives 1,200 tonnes and the architect 1,500 tonnes, without explaining the difference in scope. Neither figure is adopted here.

Birth, education and a complete early-career chronology remain undocumented in the reviewed material. Original architectural authorship is not extended to later refurbishments. The evidence supports a distinctive completed work, while wider influence on other hospitality operators remains untraced.